Bitters might just be one of the most intriguing parts of any cocktail recipe. Tiny as their quantities may be in drinks, their presence makes a world of difference. If you long to master home cocktail craft, you might ask yourself: What are bitters in a drink?

In essence, they are highly concentrated infusions made from various botanicals such as herbs, bark, roots, and fruit peels, all preserved in alcohol. They add a layer of flavor complexity that is unparalleled, often turning a simple mixture of ingredients into something extraordinary.

The Rich History of Bitters

The journey of bitters began in the world of medicine. Originating as early as the 18th century, they were created by apothecaries who believed in their digestive and medicinal properties.

Perhaps the most renowned of these early bitters is Angostura, named after the town of Angostura in Venezuela (now Ciudad Bolívar), where they were first made by Dr. Johann Gottlieb Benjamin Siegert in 1824. Initially developed as a cure for sea sickness and stomach ailments, Angostura bitters quickly became a staple aboard ships.

By the 19th century, as global trade and exploration brought more diverse ingredients to the apothecaries' shelves, bitters began to evolve from a health remedy to a key bar ingredient. Their transition into the cocktail scene picked up pace during the Golden Age of Cocktails in the late 1800s in America, where they became integral to the very definition of a cocktail.

According to the first known definition from 1806, a cocktail was a stimulating liquor composed of spirits of any kind, sugar, water, and bitters.

The Role of Bitters in Cocktails

Bitters are like the spice rack of the cocktail world. A few dashes can transform a drink, adding depth and complexity that rounds out the flavors.

Their primary function is to bridge all the components of the cocktail, taking the overall profile to the next level and smoothing out any harsh spirits or overly sweet mixers. Essentially, they work by balancing the sweet, sour, and alcoholic elements, making each sip harmonious and pleasing.

Classic Cocktails Featuring Bitters

• The Old Fashioned: This quintessential cocktail is a perfect example of how bitters can define a drink. Made with whiskey, sugar, and bitters, it showcases the power of the right cocktail bitters to transform even the simplest of drinks.
• The Manhattan: Another classic that showcases bitters splendidly, combining whiskey, sweet vermouth, and a dash of bitters for a smooth, sophisticated blend.
• The Martini: Though traditionally made with gin and vermouth, a dash of orange bitters can be added to introduce a subtle yet distinct complexity.

Choosing and Using Bitters at Home

For those eager to experiment with bitters, the variety available can be quite expansive. Here are a few tips to get started:

• Start Basic: Begin with staples like Angostura or Peychaud’s for a broad range of uses. Angostura is an aromatic bitter with notes of allspice, clove, and cinnamon, while Peychaud’s offers a distinctive anise and licorice-forward profile, essential for crafting authentic New Orleans classics such as the Sazerac.
• Experiment: Mix and match different bitters to discover what complements your favorite spirits and personal taste.
• Go Beyond Cocktails: Bitters can improve the flavor profile of even non-alcoholic drinks, like adding a few dashes to your afternoon coffee or tea for an intriguing twist.

How to Get the Right Bitters for Your Home Cocktails

In the world of cocktails, sometimes the smallest ingredient makes the biggest difference. Whether you are a seasoned mixologist or a beginner, understanding and using bitters can elevate your cocktail crafting, turning every sip into an experience.

Tipsy Cocktail Supply Co. is passionate about helping you bring the art of the cocktail into your home. Alongside our selection of cocktail syrups, drink mixers, and spice blends, we offer a collection of must-have bitters, blending both traditional and unique flavors.

Whether you are crafting a classic cocktail or exploring new mixtures, our products are designed to inspire and enhance every drink. With our expansive selection, our unique, handmade glassware, and home bar tools, you have everything you need to create professional-level cocktails right in your kitchen.